Over the past 100 years, the average temperature increasing rate in the Arctic is about twice as the global average temperature increasing rate. Althouth the anthropogenic long-lived greenhouse gases play a predominate role in radiation forces in weather system, the black carbon aerosol and other short-lived pollutants could also explain a significant fraction of the Arctic warming.
在过去的100年中,北极温度升高的速率几乎是全球平均速率的两倍,尽管人为长生命期的温室气体(GHGs)在气候系统辐射强迫中占主导地位,黑碳气溶胶和其它短生命期的污染物却能很好地解释北极气候增暖较快的原因。
参考来源 - 北极黑碳气溶胶研究现状和展望·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
Have any fish been contaminated in the Arctic Ocean?
北冰洋里有鱼受到污染了吗?
Whales are still being hunted and killed in the Arctic.
北冰洋的鲸类仍然遭到猎杀。
TV pictures showed the arctic conditions.
电视画面显示了严寒的环境。
Alaska is on the border of northwestern Canada, far enough north that part of it is within the Arctic Circle.
VOA: special.2009.03.02
Today environmental groups are fighting proposals to open protected areas of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil drilling.
VOA: special.2009.03.02
He said the most difficult period of the trip was crossing the Yukon Arctic and the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska.
VOA: special.2011.03.23
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